{"id":38870,"date":"2017-02-19T12:33:13","date_gmt":"2017-02-19T09:33:13","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/gzone.com.tr\/?p=38870"},"modified":"2017-02-19T12:33:13","modified_gmt":"2017-02-19T09:33:13","slug":"ertugrul-ozkokun-kuir-sanati-ve-tom-of-finland-ile-imtihani","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.gzone.com.tr\/index.php\/2017\/02\/19\/ertugrul-ozkokun-kuir-sanati-ve-tom-of-finland-ile-imtihani\/","title":{"rendered":"ERTU\u011eRUL \u00d6ZK\u00d6K’\u00dcN KU\u0130R SANATI VE ”TOM OF FINLAND” \u0130LE \u0130MT\u0130HANI"},"content":{"rendered":"

H\u00fcrriyet yazar\u0131 Ertu\u011frul \u00d6zk\u00f6k, 19 \u015eubat pazar g\u00fcnk\u00fc k\u00f6\u015fe yaz\u0131s\u0131nda ”Tom Of Finland” olarak bilinen, Finlandiyal\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131k e\u015fcinsel il\u00fcstrat\u00f6r\u00a0Touko Valio Laaksonen’in Los Angeles’taki m\u00fczeye d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fclen evine ziyaretini anlatt\u0131. \u0130\u015fte o yaz\u0131:\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

14\u00a0\u015eubat g\u00fcn\u00fc Los Angeles\u2019\u0131n \u201cEcho Park\u201d b\u00f6lgesinde 1421 Laveta Terrace adresindeki evin \u00f6n\u00fcne geldi\u011fimde kar\u015f\u0131mda bah\u00e7e kap\u0131s\u0131 kapal\u0131 bir ev duruyordu. D\u0131\u015far\u0131dan bak\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda bu evin, d\u00fcnyan\u0131n \u201cgay k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn\u201d <\/strong>en \u00f6nemli sanat\u00e7\u0131lar\u0131ndan birinin eserlerini bar\u0131nd\u0131ran bir m\u00fcze oldu\u011funu anlamak m\u00fcmk\u00fcn de\u011fildi. Bah\u00e7e kap\u0131s\u0131nda zil yoktu.<\/div>\n
\n

\u201cAcaba yanl\u0131\u015f bir adrese mi geldim\u201d <\/strong>teredd\u00fcd\u00fcyle kap\u0131n\u0131n tokma\u011f\u0131 ile u\u011fra\u015f\u0131rken a\u00e7\u0131ld\u0131. \u00d6n\u00fcmde k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck bir bah\u00e7e ve veranda duruyordu. Evin kap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n zilini \u00e7ald\u0131m. Ses gelmedi. Bir kere daha \u00e7ald\u0131\u011f\u0131mda i\u00e7eriden ayak seslerini i\u015fittim.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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\u2018T\u00dcRK\u0130YE\u2019DEN GELD\u0130M\u2019\u00a0DEY\u0130NCE \u0130\u00c7ER\u0130 G\u0130REB\u0130LD\u0130M<\/strong><\/h3>\n

B\u0130RAZ <\/strong>sonra 50\u2019li ya\u015flar\u0131n sonunda bir adam kap\u0131da belirdi. Hi\u00e7bir \u015fey s\u00f6ylemeden y\u00fcz\u00fcme bakt\u0131. \u201cM\u00fczeyi gezmeye geldim\u201d <\/strong>dedim…<\/p>\n

\u201cAncak randevulu gezilere izin veriyoruz\u201d<\/strong>deyince T\u00fcrkiye\u2019den geldi\u011fimi s\u00f6yledim. Biraz sonra, d\u00fcnyan\u0131n en \u00fcnl\u00fc gay pornografisi \u00e7izeri Finlandiyal\u0131 sanat\u00e7\u0131 Touko Valio Laaksonen\u2019<\/strong>in ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 evin mutfa\u011f\u0131nda, m\u00fczenin bak\u0131c\u0131s\u0131 ile kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131kl\u0131 kahve i\u00e7iyorduk. D\u00fcnya onu Tom of Finland <\/strong>ad\u0131yla biliyor. Bundan 10 y\u0131l \u00f6ncesine kadar gay k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn underground d\u00fcnyas\u0131nda, bir pornografi \u00e7izeri olarak dar bir \u00e7evrede tan\u0131n\u0131yordu. Kimse bu \u00e7izimlere bir sanat eseri olarak bakm\u0131yordu.<\/p>\n

DEV PEN\u0130SLER \u00c7\u0130ZEN ADAM 20\u2019NC\u0130 Y\u00dcZYILIN EN \u00d6NEML\u0130 5 SANAT\u00c7ISINDAN B\u0130R\u0130<\/strong><\/h3>\n

2006<\/strong> y\u0131l\u0131nda \u00e7ok ilgin\u00e7 bir geli\u015fme ya\u015fand\u0131. MoMA, (New York Modern Sanat M\u00fczesi) onun 5 eserini alarak s\u00fcrekli sergilenen eserler aras\u0131na koydu. \u00a0Sonra ilgin\u00e7 bir geli\u015fme daha oldu. Do\u011fup \u00f6ld\u00fc\u011f\u00fc Finlandiya\u2019da, Posta \u0130daresi onun onuruna 3 par\u00e7al\u0131k bir hat\u0131ra pulu serisi \u00e7\u0131kard\u0131. 158 \u00fclkeden talep geldi. Bug\u00fcne kadar Finlandiya Posta Te\u015fkilat\u0131\u2019n\u0131n \u00e7\u0131kard\u0131\u011f\u0131 en \u00e7ok sat\u0131lan pul oldu. Ve Los Angeles \u015fehrinde kurulan Tom of Finland Vakf\u0131 <\/strong>bu evi m\u00fcze haline getirdi. K\u00fclt\u00fcr tarih\u00e7isi Joseph W. Slade <\/strong>onu \u201cGay pornografik ikonografisinin en etkili yarat\u0131c\u0131s\u0131\u201d <\/strong>olarak tan\u0131ml\u0131yor.<\/p>\n

Bu 5 eserin \u00e7o\u011funu MoMA\u2019ya ba\u011f\u0131\u015flayan The Judith Rothschild Foundation\u2019\u0131n y\u00f6netim kurulu \u00fcyesi Harvey S. Shipley Miller<\/strong>, onu 20\u2019nci y\u00fczy\u0131l\u0131n en \u00f6nemli 5 sanat\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan biri say\u0131yor.\u00a0Tom of Finland <\/strong>1991 y\u0131l\u0131nda \u00f6l\u00fcnceye kadar 3 bin 500 eser \u00e7izdi.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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\u0130\u015eTE O EVDE H\u0130SSETT\u0130KLER\u0130M
\n<\/strong><\/h3>\n

EVDE <\/strong>1 saate yak\u0131n zaman ge\u00e7irdim. Bir e\u015fcinsel bu evde nelere dikkat eder, hangi duygularla gezer bilemem. Ama bir heteroseks\u00fcel olarak neler g\u00f6rd\u00fc\u011f\u00fcm\u00fc ve hissetti\u011fimi anlatay\u0131m. G\u00f6z\u00fcm \u00f6nce, giri\u015fteki k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck antrenin solundaki masan\u0131n \u00fczerinde duran Oscar Wilde <\/strong>ve Jean Genet<\/strong>\u2019nin kitaplar\u0131na tak\u0131ld\u0131. Evin yatak odas\u0131nda, bug\u00fcne kadar g\u00f6rmedi\u011fim bir \u00e7izme koleksiyonu vard\u0131. Onlar\u0131n hemen yan\u0131nda ise yan yana as\u0131lm\u0131\u015f \u00fczeri desenli ve hemen hepsi siyah deri \u00a0montlar duruyordu. Her taraf cinsel feti\u015fler ve objelerle doluydu. Evin salonunda en dikkatimi \u00e7eken \u015fey ise tavandaki fresko oldu. Sanki Vatikan\u2019daki Sistine \u015eapeli\u2019nin tavan\u0131ndaki Michelangelo<\/strong>freskosunun gay versiyonu gibiydi.<\/p>\n

Bu arada \u00e7ok zay\u0131f, sanki AIDS hastas\u0131 gibi duran birbirine sar\u0131lm\u0131\u015f 2 gay fig\u00fcrlerden olu\u015fan ikona benzeri eser beni \u00e7ok etkiledi. Gay\u2019lerin inan\u00e7la, Tanr\u0131 ile ili\u015fkilerinin ne olabilece\u011fini d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnd\u00fcm. Bu evi gezen bir insan\u0131n kafas\u0131nda kalan en \u00e7arp\u0131c\u0131 imaj, abart\u0131l\u0131 kasl\u0131 erkek bedenleri ve abart\u0131l\u0131 cinsel organlar. Bir de otoriteyi temsil eden polis ve asker \u00fcniformalar\u0131na olan hayranl\u0131k… Bir heteroseks\u00fcelin kolayca anlayamayaca\u011f\u0131, garip bir homo-erotik bir d\u00fcnya bu. Bir saatin sonunda bu k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck m\u00fcze evden ayr\u0131l\u0131rken bak\u0131c\u0131 \u201cBah\u00e7e kap\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 kapat\u0131p \u00f6yle \u00e7\u0131k\u0131n\u201d <\/strong>dedi.<\/p>\n

ALB\u00dcM\u00dc ARTIK EV\u0130MDE \u0130\u00c7\u0130M DAHA RAHAT SAKLIYORUM<\/strong><\/h3>\n

TOM of Finland\u2019<\/strong>\u0131 y\u0131llar \u00f6nce ke\u015ffetmi\u015ftim. Benim gibi \u00e7izgi roman hastas\u0131 bir insan i\u00e7in onun \u00e7izimlerinin her biri, Marvel kitaplar\u0131 kadar k\u00fcltt\u00fcr. 7 y\u0131l kadar \u00f6nce Paris\u2019te, d\u00fcnyan\u0131n en \u00fcnl\u00fc sanat eserleri yay\u0131mc\u0131s\u0131 Taschen\u2019<\/strong>in yay\u0131nlad\u0131\u011f\u0131 onun eserlerinden olu\u015fan \u00e7ok b\u00fcy\u00fck bir alb\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fc alm\u0131\u015ft\u0131m. 12 Eyl\u00fcl d\u00f6neminde sol kitaplar\u0131m\u0131 evden ba\u015fka yere ta\u015f\u0131mak zorunda kalm\u0131\u015ft\u0131m. Ergenekon kumpaslar\u0131 s\u0131ras\u0131nda beni de al\u0131p g\u00f6t\u00fcr\u00fcrler diye beklerken bu kitab\u0131 ne yapaca\u011f\u0131m\u0131 d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcnm\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcm.<\/p>\n

\u00c7izgi roman tutkusu olanlar, b\u00f6yle kitaplar\u0131ndan vazge\u00e7emezler. Ben de \u201cNe d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcrlerse d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcns\u00fcnler\u201d <\/strong>demi\u015ftim.\u00a0Tom of Finland <\/strong>art\u0131k d\u00fcnyan\u0131n en \u00fcnl\u00fc modern sanat m\u00fczelerine girdi. \u00d6l\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fcn 26\u2019nc\u0131 y\u0131l\u0131nda art\u0131k en \u00fcnl\u00fc modern sanat\u00e7\u0131lardan biri say\u0131l\u0131yor. Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla kitab\u0131n\u0131 evimde i\u00e7im daha rahat sakl\u0131yorum.<\/p>\n

HANG\u0130 M\u00dcZELERDE\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n

Rhode Island School of Design Museum of Art and Art Institute of Chicago<\/strong>. The Museum of Contemporary Art (MOCA), Los Angeles, W\u00e4in\u00f6 Aaltonen Museum of Art; Turku, <\/strong>University of California Berkeley Art Museum, Berkeley (California); Los Angeles County Museum of Art, <\/strong>Kiasma, Museum of Contemporary Art, Helsinki, Finland; San Francisco Museum of Modern Art<\/strong>; Tom of Finland Foundation, Los Angeles.<\/p>\n

Kaynak: H\u00fcrriyet<\/em><\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

H\u00fcrriyet yazar\u0131 Ertu\u011frul \u00d6zk\u00f6k, 19 \u015eubat pazar g\u00fcnk\u00fc k\u00f6\u015fe yaz\u0131s\u0131nda ”Tom Of Finland” olarak bilinen, Finlandiyal\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131k e\u015fcinsel il\u00fcstrat\u00f6r\u00a0Touko Valio Laaksonen’in Los Angeles’taki m\u00fczeye d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcr\u00fclen evine ziyaretini anlatt\u0131. \u0130\u015fte o yaz\u0131:\u00a0 14\u00a0\u015eubat g\u00fcn\u00fc Los Angeles\u2019\u0131n \u201cEcho Park\u201d b\u00f6lgesinde 1421 Laveta Terrace adresindeki evin \u00f6n\u00fcne geldi\u011fimde kar\u015f\u0131mda bah\u00e7e kap\u0131s\u0131 kapal\u0131 bir ev duruyordu. D\u0131\u015far\u0131dan bak\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda bu …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":38871,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[720],"tags":[4476,3126,554,391,320,729],"class_list":["post-38870","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","","category-escinselyasam","tag-ertugrul-ozkok","tag-hurriyet","tag-muze","tag-sanat","tag-tom-of-finland","tag-yasam-2"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.gzone.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/38870","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.gzone.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.gzone.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.gzone.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.gzone.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=38870"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"http:\/\/www.gzone.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/38870\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":38872,"href":"http:\/\/www.gzone.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/38870\/revisions\/38872"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.gzone.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/38871"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.gzone.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=38870"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.gzone.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=38870"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.gzone.com.tr\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=38870"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}